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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
14/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
KERN, E. L.; COBUCI, J. A.; COSTA, C. N.; DUCROCQ, V. |
Afiliação: |
Elisandra Lurdes Kern, UFRGS; Jaime Araujo Cobuci, UFRGS; CLAUDIO NAPOLIS COSTA, CNPGL; Vincent Ducrocq, French National Institute for Agricultural Research. |
Título: |
Phenotypic relationships between type traits and productive life using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 75, n. 6, p. 470-478, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1590/1678-992X-2017-0153 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Longevity is an important trait due to its relationship with profitability. Type traits have been used as indirect predictors for productive life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of 20 type traits on length of productive life in Brazilian Holsteins, using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model. Three analyses were performed i) productive life was corrected for within herd level of production as a proxy for functional longevity, which included the time-dependent effects of region within year, class of milk production within herdyear, milk production class within lactation number, fat class and protein contents within herd and (variation in) herd size as well as the time-independent fixed effect of age at first calving and the type trait score; ii) the effects related to production were omitted from the first model (true longevity) and iii) with the first model, the effect of type was also studied considering five classes of percentage of type-scored cows within the herd. All analyses were performed using the Survival Kit program. The final score, angularity, top line, udder texture and suspensory ligament showed the strongest relationship with productive life. When type traits were available only for a small fraction of the herd, the cows had a better chance of remaining longer in the herd. The absence of type trait phenotypes was associated with a strong increase of culling risk for the cows. Type traits were not found to be good indirect predictors of productive life in Brazil. MenosABSTRACT: Longevity is an important trait due to its relationship with profitability. Type traits have been used as indirect predictors for productive life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of 20 type traits on length of productive life in Brazilian Holsteins, using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model. Three analyses were performed i) productive life was corrected for within herd level of production as a proxy for functional longevity, which included the time-dependent effects of region within year, class of milk production within herdyear, milk production class within lactation number, fat class and protein contents within herd and (variation in) herd size as well as the time-independent fixed effect of age at first calving and the type trait score; ii) the effects related to production were omitted from the first model (true longevity) and iii) with the first model, the effect of type was also studied considering five classes of percentage of type-scored cows within the herd. All analyses were performed using the Survival Kit program. The final score, angularity, top line, udder texture and suspensory ligament showed the strongest relationship with productive life. When type traits were available only for a small fraction of the herd, the cows had a better chance of remaining longer in the herd. The absence of type trait phenotypes was associated with a strong increase of culling risk for the cows. Type traits were not found to be good... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Conformation traits; Culling risk; Survival analysis. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dairy cattle; Longevity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/190361/1/Artigo-SciAgricola-Claudio-Phenotypic.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02250naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2103810 005 2023-01-24 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/1678-992X-2017-0153$2DOI 100 1 $aKERN, E. L. 245 $aPhenotypic relationships between type traits and productive life using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aABSTRACT: Longevity is an important trait due to its relationship with profitability. Type traits have been used as indirect predictors for productive life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of 20 type traits on length of productive life in Brazilian Holsteins, using a piecewise Weibull proportional hazard model. Three analyses were performed i) productive life was corrected for within herd level of production as a proxy for functional longevity, which included the time-dependent effects of region within year, class of milk production within herdyear, milk production class within lactation number, fat class and protein contents within herd and (variation in) herd size as well as the time-independent fixed effect of age at first calving and the type trait score; ii) the effects related to production were omitted from the first model (true longevity) and iii) with the first model, the effect of type was also studied considering five classes of percentage of type-scored cows within the herd. All analyses were performed using the Survival Kit program. The final score, angularity, top line, udder texture and suspensory ligament showed the strongest relationship with productive life. When type traits were available only for a small fraction of the herd, the cows had a better chance of remaining longer in the herd. The absence of type trait phenotypes was associated with a strong increase of culling risk for the cows. Type traits were not found to be good indirect predictors of productive life in Brazil. 650 $aDairy cattle 650 $aLongevity 653 $aConformation traits 653 $aCulling risk 653 $aSurvival analysis 700 1 $aCOBUCI, J. A. 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. N. 700 1 $aDUCROCQ, V. 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 75, n. 6, p. 470-478, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
02/02/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
PROCHNOW, L. I.; CASARIN, V.; FAGERIA, N. K.; MORAES, M. F. |
Afiliação: |
LUÍS IGNÁCIO PROCHNOW, International Plant Nutrition Institute; VALTER CASARIN, International Plant Nutrition Institute; NAND KUMAR FAGERIA, CNPAF; MILTON FERREIRA MORAES, CENA/USP. |
Título: |
Eficiência de uso de nutrientes en Brasil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPOSIO "USO EFICIENTE DE NUTRIENTES", 2009, San José. Memorias... San Jose: International Plant Nutrition Institute, 2009. |
Páginas: |
p. 26-36. |
Idioma: |
Espanhol |
Notas: |
Editores: José Espinosa, Fernando García. |
Conteúdo: |
Introducción. Cultivo en Brasil: area, producción y rendimientos. Utilización de fertilizantes en Brasil. Balance de nutrientes en la agricultura de Brasil. Ciclo de nutrientes en el sistema suelo-planta: tópicos especiales para la región tropical. Eficiencia de uso de nutrientes: conceptos y datos agronómicos para Brasil. Prácticas de manejo para aumentar la eficiencia de uso de los nutrientes en suelos tropicales. Tendencias generales para mejorar la eficiencia de uso de los nutrientes en los sistemas de producción de Brasil. Conclusiones. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Fertilizante; Nutriente; Relação solo-planta; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01289naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1631990 005 2020-07-13 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPROCHNOW, L. I. 245 $aEficiência de uso de nutrientes en Brasil. 260 $c2009 300 $ap. 26-36. 500 $aEditores: José Espinosa, Fernando García. 520 $aIntroducción. Cultivo en Brasil: area, producción y rendimientos. Utilización de fertilizantes en Brasil. Balance de nutrientes en la agricultura de Brasil. Ciclo de nutrientes en el sistema suelo-planta: tópicos especiales para la región tropical. Eficiencia de uso de nutrientes: conceptos y datos agronómicos para Brasil. Prácticas de manejo para aumentar la eficiencia de uso de los nutrientes en suelos tropicales. Tendencias generales para mejorar la eficiencia de uso de los nutrientes en los sistemas de producción de Brasil. Conclusiones. 650 $aCerrado 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aNutriente 650 $aRelação solo-planta 650 $aSolo 653 $aBrasil 700 1 $aCASARIN, V. 700 1 $aFAGERIA, N. K. 700 1 $aMORAES, M. F. 773 $tIn: SIMPOSIO "USO EFICIENTE DE NUTRIENTES", 2009, San José. Memorias... San Jose: International Plant Nutrition Institute, 2009.
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